Chimney cap
A plate seals the top of the old flue around the liner, finished with a rain cap to protect the system for years.
A fireplace insert is a closed stove or gas unit that slides into an existing firebox, and a Severn installer can fit one so the fireplace actually heats the room. Dial (443) 899-3081 to be connected with a local installer for gas, wood or pellet inserts.
A traditional open fireplace pulls heated room air up the flue along with the smoke, which is why many rooms feel colder once the fire dies down. An insert is a firebox within the firebox: a closed, insulated unit with a glass door and controlled combustion air that radiates and circulates heat.
Installation starts with the chimney, not the insert. Adding an insert changes the venting system, and under the NFPA 211 standard that calls for a Level 2 inspection, usually with a camera run up the flue. Cracked flue tiles, a damaged smoke chamber or a loose crown are easier to fix before the insert is in place.
A full-length stainless liner, sized to the insert outlet, is the standard way to vent a modern insert. An old masonry flue is often far larger than the insert outlet, which lets exhaust cool, draft poorly and leave heavy creosote. Insulating the liner helps even more in a chimney built on an outside wall.
If the problem goes deeper than it first looked, a Severn chimney sweep may also recommend chimney liner installation or gas fireplace repair.
Dealing with this in Severn, MD right now? Call (443) 899-3081 to talk to a local chimney sweep.
Call nowA good insert installation is mostly about measuring carefully and venting properly.
A Level 2 inspection checks the flue, smoke chamber and masonry before any unit is ordered. That inspection decides whether the chimney is ready.
Exact firebox dimensions, front, back and depth, narrow the list of inserts that will fit. The distance to the mantel and side trim is compared with the manufacturer clearance chart.
A stainless steel liner sized to the insert outlet is run down from the top of the chimney, with a top plate and cap sealing the crown.
The unit goes into place, the liner is attached to its outlet and it is leveled on the hearth. The decorative surround closes off the space around it.
The insert is fired to check draft, door seal, blower and controls. Ask about break-in fires, which cure the paint and should be kept small.
A plate seals the top of the old flue around the liner, finished with a rain cap to protect the system for years.
The hearth in front is checked against the floor protection the insert requires so embers cannot reach flooring.
The chimney is checked for cracks, gaps and creosote ahead of time to catch problems before they are covered up.
A surround or trim kit covers the gap between the insert and the masonry and keeps room air from leaking up the flue.
A stainless liner from the insert collar to the chimney top that keeps the draft strong.
For people done with hauling wood, a gas insert puts a sealed gas firebox inside the masonry fireplace. Most are direct vent, with two flexible aluminum liners run up the chimney, one bringing in outside air and one carrying exhaust out. The gas supply to the fireplace, along with any permit, follows local code.
Many Severn homeowners pick gas inserts for convenience, with remote control and no ashes. Ask about the ignition type, since some gas inserts light without house power, which matters in an outage. They still need a yearly service and vent check.
Wood inserts are essentially wood stoves shaped to fit a fireplace opening, with secondary combustion that burns off smoke for a cleaner, hotter fire. Modern units meet EPA limits and burn cleaner than an open fire, especially with seasoned wood.
For Severn homes heating with wood, dry fuel matters as much as the insert, so split wood should season for many months before burning. Plan to have the liner swept every year, since an insert makes the chimney harder to reach from below.
A lot of Severn fireplaces have generous clay flues and dampers that no longer seal, and that shapes how an insert gets vented. From Severn to Gambrills, Jessup, Odenton and Elkridge, homes with exterior masonry chimneys gain the most from an insulated liner, since cold flues draft poorly.
Need fireplace insert installation around Severn? Call (443) 899-3081 for a Severn chimney sweep who serves the towns around it too.
Cold winters keep fireplaces, wood stoves and oil burners working for half the year or more. The hardest thing on brick here is not the cold itself but the constant swing above and below freezing: water soaks into brick, mortar joints and the crown on a mild day, freezes overnight and expands, and each winter widens the cracks a little more. Nor'easters drive rain sideways into flashing and mortar that looked fine in summer. That is why chimney cleaning in Severn is usually booked in the fall, before the first cold night.
Small chimney problems caught early usually stay small repairs.
Chimney sweeps in Severn know the chimneys and fireplaces common in local homes.
Ask the sweep about the cause, the options and the estimate before work starts.
More questions? Call (443) 899-3081
Lining unlined or damaged flues with new stainless steel so flue gases stay inside a sealed, properly sized channel.
Learn moreFixing gas fireplaces and gas logs that click, go out or soot up the glass, with the burner, glass and venting checked on every visit.
Learn moreInstalling freestanding wood stoves with the right clearances, hearth and venting, with stovepipe, liner or chimney sized to the stove.
Learn moreFixing fireplaces that smoke, leak heat or show cracked masonry with the right materials for each part.
Learn moreLooking for something else?
See all chimney servicesCall (443) 899-3081 for a local chimney sweep in Severn and nearby towns.
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